Hazards Of Hiking With Dogs

The sun is shining. It is warm, and the days are longer. Now is the perfect time to take a hike with your dog.

But before you head for the hills, the following is helpful information to protect you and your dog from the hazards of hiking.

Prior To The Hike

• Make sure your pet has current identification tags.
• Verify your pet is up to date on all vaccines.
• Make sure your pet is in shape. Check your pet for hip, back, and joint problems. If you're not sure, get a checkup with your veterinarian first.
• Bring along a sturdy leash and collar.
• Always carry plenty of water. I recommend carrying 8 ounces of water for every hour of hiking and, of course, a portable water dish.
• Consider buying a dog backpack. Even a medium-sized dog can carry a bowl and a first aid kit in their pack. A healthy well-conditioned dog can easily carry 25 to 33 percent of their body weight in a pack. Of course, you should start out slowly and acclimate your pet to packing prior to the hike.
• Put together a first-aid kit that contains the basics, such as bandage material, wound disinfectant, tweezers and your veterinarian's phone number.

During The Hike

• Always stay on the trails.
• Only hike where dogs are allowed.
• Try to discourage your pet from drinking pond or river water. The water could contain Giardia, which causes diarrhea in dogs, cats and humans.
• Always pick up after your pet.
• Don't allow your dog to chase wildlife.
• If you plan on going for a long hike, you might consider buying some booties to protect your dog's pads.
• Avoid walking your dog on asphalt and other hot surfaces as their pads can burn easily.
• Be on the lookout for snakes. Snakebites are medical emergencies. If your pet gets bitten, you must get them to the veterinarian as soon as possible. It can make the difference between life and death.
• Watch for signs of heat stroke. Dogs lack sweat glands and can only pant to disperse heat. This makes them susceptible to heat stroke, which can be fatal. Rapid panting, a bright red tongue or lagging behind are all signs of heat exhaustion.
• Wet a bandana and tie it around your dog's neck to help keep them cool during the hike.
• Make sure your dog has some protection against fleas and ticks.
• Enjoy the scenery and have as much fun on the hike as your dog does.

After The Hike

• Check your dog thoroughly for foxtails. These small yellow barbed weeds can get stuck between their toes, in their ears, eyes and even up their nose. They carry bacteria and can cause serious problems if not removed.
• Check your dog for ticks.
• Look at your dog's pads to make sure there are no cuts or abrasions.